基于Crypto++/Cryptopp的rsa密钥生成,rsa加密、解密,rsa签名、验签
2014 年 6 月 27 日 基于Crypto++/Cryptopp的rsa密钥生成,rsa加密、解密,rsa签名、验签有3条评论
在项目中需要增加一个注册的功能,想到了用rsa非对称加密的方法。对比了openssl等第三方库,最后采用了Cryptopp。
1.源文件整理
可以在http://www.cryptopp.com/获取库的源文件,解压后将文件重新归档。头文件放置到include文件夹,cpp放到src目录。同时去除所有的test相关的cpp及非cpp、h文件。拷本cryptopp目录到工程目录下
2.加入工程
在vs2010工程中增加新的filter,命名为Cryptopp,再增加子filter include和src。将include下的h文件导入到include,将src下的cpp导入到src filter。
3.编译
打开src,选中所有的cpp文件,更改属性,将预编译头改为pch.h。将工程的vc++路径更新,增加include和src。
编译工程,如果编译不过修改一下错误。
4.生成rsa公钥、私钥,经过base64编码后保存到文件
需要导入一些头文件:
#include "iterhash.h"
#include "files.h"
#include "rsa.h"
#include "randpool.h"
#include "hex.h"
#include "base64.h"
#include "osrng.h"
#include "files.h"
#include "rsa.h"
#include "randpool.h"
#include "hex.h"
#include "base64.h"
#include "osrng.h"
void CKeyController::GenerateRSAKey(unsigned int keyLength, CString decFilename, CString encFilename, CString seed)
{
RandomPool randPool;
randPool.Put((byte *)seed.GetBuffer(seed.GetLength()), seed.GetLength());
RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Decryptor decrypt(randPool, keyLength);
HexEncoder decFile(new Base64Encoder(new FileSink(decFilename.GetBuffer(decFilename.GetLength()))));
decrypt.DEREncode(decFile);
decFile.MessageEnd();
RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Encryptor encrypt(decrypt);
HexEncoder encFile(new Base64Encoder(new FileSink(encFilename.GetBuffer(encFilename.GetLength()))));
encrypt.DEREncode(encFile);
encFile.MessageEnd();
return;
}
RandomPool & CKeyController::GlobalRNG()
{
static RandomPool randomPool;
return randomPool;
}
{
RandomPool randPool;
randPool.Put((byte *)seed.GetBuffer(seed.GetLength()), seed.GetLength());
RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Decryptor decrypt(randPool, keyLength);
HexEncoder decFile(new Base64Encoder(new FileSink(decFilename.GetBuffer(decFilename.GetLength()))));
decrypt.DEREncode(decFile);
decFile.MessageEnd();
RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Encryptor encrypt(decrypt);
HexEncoder encFile(new Base64Encoder(new FileSink(encFilename.GetBuffer(encFilename.GetLength()))));
encrypt.DEREncode(encFile);
encFile.MessageEnd();
return;
}
RandomPool & CKeyController::GlobalRNG()
{
static RandomPool randomPool;
return randomPool;
}
5.通过生成的公钥文件加密字符串
CString CKeyController::RSAEncryptString( CString encFilename, CString seed, CString message )
{
string encString;
FileSource encFile( encFilename.GetBuffer(encFilename.GetLength()), true, new Base64Decoder(new StringSink(encString)) );
HexDecoder decoder;
decoder.Put( (byte*)encString.c_str(), encString.size() );
decoder.MessageEnd();
RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Encryptor enc;
enc.AccessKey().Load(decoder);
RandomPool randPool;
randPool.Put( (byte *)seed.GetBuffer(seed.GetLength()), seed.GetLength() );
string result;
StringSource( c2s(message), true, new PK_EncryptorFilter(randPool, enc, new HexEncoder(new StringSink(result))) );
return CString(result.c_str());
}
{
string encString;
FileSource encFile( encFilename.GetBuffer(encFilename.GetLength()), true, new Base64Decoder(new StringSink(encString)) );
HexDecoder decoder;
decoder.Put( (byte*)encString.c_str(), encString.size() );
decoder.MessageEnd();
RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Encryptor enc;
enc.AccessKey().Load(decoder);
RandomPool randPool;
randPool.Put( (byte *)seed.GetBuffer(seed.GetLength()), seed.GetLength() );
string result;
StringSource( c2s(message), true, new PK_EncryptorFilter(randPool, enc, new HexEncoder(new StringSink(result))) );
return CString(result.c_str());
}
6.通过生成的私钥文件解密字符串
CString CKeyController::RSADecryptString( CString decFilename, CString ciphertext )
{
string decString;
FileSource decFile( decFilename.GetBuffer(decFilename.GetLength()), true, new Base64Decoder(new StringSink(decString)) );
HexDecoder decoder;
decoder.Put( (byte*)decString.c_str(), decString.size() );
decoder.MessageEnd();
RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Decryptor dec;
dec.AccessKey().Load(decoder);
string result;
StringSource( c2s(ciphertext), true, new HexDecoder(new PK_DecryptorFilter(GlobalRNG(), dec, new StringSink(result))) );
return CString(result.c_str());
}
{
string decString;
FileSource decFile( decFilename.GetBuffer(decFilename.GetLength()), true, new Base64Decoder(new StringSink(decString)) );
HexDecoder decoder;
decoder.Put( (byte*)decString.c_str(), decString.size() );
decoder.MessageEnd();
RSAES_OAEP_SHA_Decryptor dec;
dec.AccessKey().Load(decoder);
string result;
StringSource( c2s(ciphertext), true, new HexDecoder(new PK_DecryptorFilter(GlobalRNG(), dec, new StringSink(result))) );
return CString(result.c_str());
}
7.使用私钥签名
CString CKeyController::SignMessage( const std::string& privateKeyFileName, const std::string& message )
{
std::string signedMessage = "";
string encString;
FileSource privFile( privateKeyFileName.c_str(), true, new Base64Decoder(new StringSink(encString)));
RSASSA_PKCS1v15_SHA_Signer priv;
HexDecoder decoder;
decoder.Put( (byte*)encString.c_str(), encString.size() );
decoder.MessageEnd();
priv.AccessKey().Load(decoder);
AutoSeededRandomPool rng;
StringSource s1(message, true, new SignerFilter(rng, priv, new HexEncoder(new StringSink(signedMessage))));
return CString(signedMessage.c_str());
}
{
std::string signedMessage = "";
string encString;
FileSource privFile( privateKeyFileName.c_str(), true, new Base64Decoder(new StringSink(encString)));
RSASSA_PKCS1v15_SHA_Signer priv;
HexDecoder decoder;
decoder.Put( (byte*)encString.c_str(), encString.size() );
decoder.MessageEnd();
priv.AccessKey().Load(decoder);
AutoSeededRandomPool rng;
StringSource s1(message, true, new SignerFilter(rng, priv, new HexEncoder(new StringSink(signedMessage))));
return CString(signedMessage.c_str());
}
8.使用公钥验证签名
bool CKeyController::VerifySignature( const std::string& publicKeyFileName, const std::string& message, const std::string& signedMessage )
{
string decString;
FileSource pubFile( publicKeyFileName.c_str(), true, new Base64Decoder(new StringSink(decString)) );
RSASSA_PKCS1v15_SHA_Verifier pub;
HexDecoder decoder;
decoder.Put( (byte*)decString.c_str(), decString.size() );
decoder.MessageEnd();
pub.AccessKey().Load(decoder);
StringSource signatureFile( signedMessage, true, new HexDecoder);
if (signatureFile.MaxRetrievable() != pub.SignatureLength())
{ throw std::string( "Signature Size Problem" ); }
SecByteBlock signature(pub.SignatureLength());
signatureFile.Get(signature, signature.size());
VerifierFilter *verifierFilter = new VerifierFilter(pub);
verifierFilter->Put(signature, pub.SignatureLength());
StringSource s(message, true, verifierFilter);
return verifierFilter->GetLastResult();
}
{
string decString;
FileSource pubFile( publicKeyFileName.c_str(), true, new Base64Decoder(new StringSink(decString)) );
RSASSA_PKCS1v15_SHA_Verifier pub;
HexDecoder decoder;
decoder.Put( (byte*)decString.c_str(), decString.size() );
decoder.MessageEnd();
pub.AccessKey().Load(decoder);
StringSource signatureFile( signedMessage, true, new HexDecoder);
if (signatureFile.MaxRetrievable() != pub.SignatureLength())
{ throw std::string( "Signature Size Problem" ); }
SecByteBlock signature(pub.SignatureLength());
signatureFile.Get(signature, signature.size());
VerifierFilter *verifierFilter = new VerifierFilter(pub);
verifierFilter->Put(signature, pub.SignatureLength());
StringSource s(message, true, verifierFilter);
return verifierFilter->GetLastResult();
}
9.测试函数调用
void CKeyController::testRSA()
{
CString encryptKey = _T("key.pub");
CString decryptKey = _T("key.pri");
CString seed = _T("seed");
//GenerateRSAKey( 1024, decryptKey, encryptKey, seed );
CString message = _T("X3BA-9NSF-8N9Q-UWQC-U7FX-AZZF-JAJW");
CString encryptedText = RSAEncryptString( encryptKey, seed, message );
CString decryptedText = RSADecryptString( decryptKey, encryptedText );
CString signedMessage = SignMessage("key.pri", c2s(decryptedText));
bool verified = VerifySignature("key.pub", c2s(message), c2s(signedMessage));
}
{
CString encryptKey = _T("key.pub");
CString decryptKey = _T("key.pri");
CString seed = _T("seed");
//GenerateRSAKey( 1024, decryptKey, encryptKey, seed );
CString message = _T("X3BA-9NSF-8N9Q-UWQC-U7FX-AZZF-JAJW");
CString encryptedText = RSAEncryptString( encryptKey, seed, message );
CString decryptedText = RSADecryptString( decryptKey, encryptedText );
CString signedMessage = SignMessage("key.pri", c2s(decryptedText));
bool verified = VerifySignature("key.pub", c2s(message), c2s(signedMessage));
}
10.工具函数如base64转码,字符串转换
std::string CKeyController::EncodeBase64( string message )
{
string encode;
StringSource(message, true, new Base64Encoder(new StringSink(encode)));
return encode;
}
std::string CKeyController::DecodeBase64( string message )
{
string decode;
StringSource(message, true, new Base64Decoder(new StringSink(decode)));
return decode;
}
CString CKeyController::hashString( CString message )
{
string digest;
SHA256 hash;
StringSource foo(c2s(message), true, new HashFilter(hash, new HexEncoder(new StringSink(digest))));
return CString(digest.c_str());
}
CString CKeyController::hashFile( CString fileName )
{
string digest;
SHA256 hash;
FileSource(fileName, true, new HashFilter(hash, new HexEncoder(new StringSink(digest))));
return CString(digest.c_str());
}
std::string c2s( CString &cs )
{
CT2CA pszConvertedAnsiString(cs);
std::string strStd(pszConvertedAnsiString);
return strStd;
}
{
string encode;
StringSource(message, true, new Base64Encoder(new StringSink(encode)));
return encode;
}
std::string CKeyController::DecodeBase64( string message )
{
string decode;
StringSource(message, true, new Base64Decoder(new StringSink(decode)));
return decode;
}
CString CKeyController::hashString( CString message )
{
string digest;
SHA256 hash;
StringSource foo(c2s(message), true, new HashFilter(hash, new HexEncoder(new StringSink(digest))));
return CString(digest.c_str());
}
CString CKeyController::hashFile( CString fileName )
{
string digest;
SHA256 hash;
FileSource(fileName, true, new HashFilter(hash, new HexEncoder(new StringSink(digest))));
return CString(digest.c_str());
}
std::string c2s( CString &cs )
{
CT2CA pszConvertedAnsiString(cs);
std::string strStd(pszConvertedAnsiString);
return strStd;
}
Tags: Crypto++ Cryptopp MFC rsa 加密 签名 解密 非对称加密 验签
评论:4